2019年學(xué)位英語《詞匯與語法》專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)(3)

Mario: Your beloved teacher has arrived here, Nina.

Nina: I______ she ______ until tomorrow.

A. think; isn't coming

B. thought; wasn't coming

C. didn't think; was coming

D. didn't think; is coming

[答案]B

【精析】"Your beloved teacher has arrived here, Nina."的意思是：“你喜歡的老師已經(jīng)到這里了，尼娜。”選項(xiàng)B意為“我原以為她明天才到”，此時(shí)必須用過去式"thought"，而不是"think"。

Nora: How long has this bookshop been in business?

Michel: ______1982.

A. After

B. In

C. From

D. Since

[答案]D

【精析】"How long has this bookshop been in business?"意思是：“這個(gè)書店開了多久?”只有since+某時(shí)間點(diǎn)可以做完成時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語，故選項(xiàng)D符合題意。選項(xiàng)A(在……之后)，選項(xiàng)B(在……里面)以及選項(xiàng)C(從哪里來)都與題意不符。

Nancy: May I see your driving license and vehicle registration card, please?

Dick: ______

A. Sorry, I forgot to bring my homework.

B. Sure. Here is my business card.

C. Good. Did I do anything wrong?

D. Yes. But I don't think I am a good student.

[答案]C

【精析】"May I see your driving license and vehicle registration card, please?"的意思是：“我可以看下你的駕駛證和汽車行駛證嗎?”選項(xiàng)C(好的，不過請問我違章了嗎?)符合題意，其他選項(xiàng)都是答非所問。

Roy: ______ It's getting late.

Ellen: Must you go soon?

A. Oh, it's already ten o'clock.

B. It's raining.

C. It's dark outside.

D. Shall I stay here a bit longer?

[答案]A

【精析】選項(xiàng)A“已經(jīng)十點(diǎn)了”和答句相符。選項(xiàng)B意思是“下雨了”;選項(xiàng)C意思是“外面很黑”;選項(xiàng)D意思是“我可以在這里待久一點(diǎn)嗎?”，都不符合題意。

Rock: ______

Sharon: Very well, and the experiment is nearly finished.

A. How are you?

B. How is the experiment?

C. How are you getting on with the experiment?

D. What do you think of the experiment?

[答案]C

【精析】選項(xiàng)A(你好嗎?);選項(xiàng)B(實(shí)驗(yàn)好嗎?);選項(xiàng)C(實(shí)驗(yàn)進(jìn)行得怎么樣?);選項(xiàng)D(你認(rèn)為實(shí)驗(yàn)怎么樣?)。根據(jù)答句(實(shí)驗(yàn)幾乎快完成了)應(yīng)選擇C。

Maria: Do you think you will get a pay rise next year?

Leo: ______

A. I hope so.

B. I'm afraid so.

C. I believe not so.

D. I hope not so.

[答案]A

【精析】"Do you think you will get a pay rise next year?"的意思是：“你認(rèn)為明年你會加工資嗎?”選項(xiàng)A意為“我希望這樣”，符合題意。選項(xiàng)B“恐怕是這樣的”，選項(xiàng)C“我深信不會這樣”，選項(xiàng)D“我希望不是這樣”都不符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣及語境。

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